Federal appeal | Intellectual Property
Patents
Actions for infringement
This was not proper case to apportion defendants’ profits
Plaintiff patent owner owned patent which claimed drug perindopril. Federal Court held that patent was infringed by defendants through manufacture in Canada and sale of perindopril tablets. Plaintiffs elected to recover profits defendants earned by reason of their infringing activities. Federal Court determined amount of defendants’ profits which were attributable to infringing activity. This required Federal Court to consider manufacture and sale of perindopril tablets in Canada as well as their sale abroad. With respect to export sales, Federal Court rejected argument that defendants’ profits should be reduced by taking into account availability of non-infringing alternatives, and argument that their profits should be reduced on basis that portion was attributable to non-infringing services they provided. Defendants appealed. Appeal allowed in part. Federal Court erred in law by rejecting relevance at law of any available non-infringing perindopril and failed to adequately consider evidence adduced as to ability and willingness of three suppliers to provide non-infringing perindopril. Issue would be remitted to Federal Court. While Federal Court committed extricable error of law in its interpretation of contracts between defendants and certain affiliates, it did not err in its ultimate conclusion that this was not proper case to apportion defendants’ profits.
Apotex Inc. v. ADIR (2017), 2017 CarswellNat 217, 2017 FCA 23, Eleanor R. Dawson J.A., Boivin J.A., and Woods J.A. (F.C.A.); reversed (2015), 2015 CarswellNat 2838, 2015 CarswellNat 7793, 2015 FC 721, 2015 CF 721, Jocelyne Gagné J. (F.C.).