Motion judge erred in assessment of prejudice

Ontario civil | Civil Procedure

Want of prosecution

Motion judge erred in assessment of prejudice

Plaintiffs brought action related to slip and fall of plaintiff at border crossing plaza. After plaintiffs’ counsel’s staff inadvertently failed to request status hearing from court registrar dismissed action. More than two years went by before plaintiffs brought motion to set aside registrar’s dismissal order. Motion judge refused to set aside dismissal order, finding that defendants were significantly prejudiced by plaintiffs’ delay. Plaintiffs appealed. Appeal allowed; action reinstated. Motion judge erred in her assessment of prejudice, which was at heart of her decision to dismiss plaintiffs’ motion. Motion judge’s findings of prejudice to defendants did not arise from plaintiffs’ delay but from factors either pre-dating any delay or stemming from defendants’ failure to take appropriate steps to alleviate prejudice. Motion judge’s error concerning prejudice played essential part in reasoning process that led her to dismissal of plaintiffs’ motion. Without finding of prejudice, contextual analysis resulted in conclusion that order be set aside. Factor of delay by itself was not sufficient in circumstances to deny plaintiffs’ request to reinstate action. There was no evidence that delay was product of deliberate decision not to take steps in proceedings. Present case was not instance where finality must trump preference of having action heard on its merits.
Labelle v. Canada (Border Services Agency) (Mar. 7, 2016, Ont. C.A., John Laskin J.A., G. Pardu J.A., and L.B. Roberts J.A., CA C60307) Decision at 254 A.C.W.S. (3d) 558 was reversed. 264 A.C.W.S. (3d) 86.


Free newsletter

Our newsletter is FREE and keeps you up to date on all the developments in the Ontario legal community. Please enter your email address below to subscribe.

Recent articles & video

Creating law that recognizes Sri Lankan genocide a 'valid exercise of Ontario's powers', OCA rules

New OBA President Kathryn Manning pinpoints ‘polarization’ as priority issue

Merits of COVID-19 benefit programs justify breach of discrimination rules, OCA rules

Ontario Superior Court judges appointed: Bhavneet Bhangu, Jasminka Kalajdzic, Jane Dietrich

Ontario Court of Appeal sets prejudgment interest rates at 8.46 percent in personal injury case

Ontario Superior Court rejects $5-million claim in forest management dispute

Most Read Articles

Ontario Court of Appeal admits event data recorder evidence in car accident case

Ontario Superior Court refuses to grant extraordinary remedies in endangered species case

Merits of COVID-19 benefit programs justify breach of discrimination rules, OCA rules

Ontario Superior Court judges appointed: Bhavneet Bhangu, Jasminka Kalajdzic, Jane Dietrich